“Cherie Lifesaver” - Punky Brewster
Season 2, Episode 16
Original Air Date: 19th
of January 1986
To
a contemporary viewer, the Punky Brewster
Very Special Episode “Cherie Lifesaver”, which revolves around Punky Brewster’s
(Soliel Moon Frye) friend Cherie Johnson (Cherie Johnson) getting stuck in a
refrigerator and subsequently being revived by CPR, may sound like a bizarre
and unlikely concept. However, children perishing from being trapped inside old-style
fridges was not uncommon at the time of the episode’s original screening. In
the US, the Consumer Product Safety Commission received 59 reports of suffocation
deaths due to children, usually aged between four and seven years old, crawling
into refrigerators and being unable to open the door from the inside. Although
the government passed the Refrigerator Safety Act in 1956, requiring
manufacturers to design fridges with a magnetic
mechanism
inside the door, making it easy to open from the inside, many households, particularly
in impoverished communities, still held on to their pre-magnetic latch design models.
The passing of the Act was also the catalyst for mass dumping of pre-1950s
fridges without removed doors for several decades after. Definitely a tempting
hide-and-seek prop for bored kids roaming the neighbourhood, as is demonstrated
in “Cherie Lifesaver”. In context with Cherie’s refrigerator mishap, the
episode also highlights the importance of learning and knowing how to practice cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) at any
age. The producers took the issue seriously enough to send the young cast to
CPR training. This realistic approach ensured equally convincing performances –
during recording of the episode in front of a live audience, worried young fans were
yelling “Oh no! Get her out!” during the fridge entrapment scene. Subsequent
reports to Punky Brewster cast and
crew about children administering CPR in real life emergencies after watching
the show are a legacy of the chord it struck with viewers. Witnessing one of
the series’ most beloved characters almost die remains one of the most lasting
memories of old-school Punky fans –
Cherie Johnson herself confirmed this: “I really had no idea that 34 odd years after it
aired, people would still be talking about it. Like it has such a cult
reputation.”
“Cherie
Lifesaver” begins with Henry Warnimont (George Gaynes), Punky Brewster’s
adopted
father, explaining to Punky how reliable his ancient refrigerator is: “I love this machine. It was built in the day when things were made to
last.” He
has no choice but to buy a new one however when it finally breaks down. While
lamenting the loss of his beloved old fridge, Punky and Cherie mention to Henry
and Cherie’s mother Betty (Susie Garrett) that they’re going to be learning CPR
at school that day. The girls’ teacher, Mike Fulton (T.K. Carter), explains
that it’s just as essential for kids to know the technique as well as adults. The
students, including Punky’s other friends Allen Anderson (Casey Ellison) and
Margaux Kramer (Ami Foster) go through the drill, practicing resuscitation on
dummies. Allen doesn’ttake any of it seriously as he doesn’t think he’ll never
need to practice CPR on anyone (“I just figured this is
stuff for grown-ups”),
so spends the time goofing around and marking smart comments until Mr. Fulton
sends him to the principal’s office. Meanwhile Henry purchases a new
refrigerator and temporarily leaves the old one in the yard while he waits for
the Salvation Army to collect it. Punky invites Cherie, Allen and Margeux to
her house after school and they decide to play hide and seek outside. Cherie
sees the fridge as an ideal hiding spot, and stows herself in it. Unfortunately she is unaware that the door
cannot be opened from the inside. Henry warns the kids not to play near the
refrigerator and that he is going to remove its door after it stops snowing –
but it’s too late. Punky, Allen and Margeux go indoors with Henry to take cover
from the snow, mistakenly thinking that Cherie is in the apartment. It’s only
after the yard is empty when Cherie realises she can’t get out – she screams
for help but can’t be heard. The others eventually realise she is missing and
search for her, before Henry thinks to look in the old fridge. To his shock,
Cherie is unconscious. Knowing
the kids have been learning CPR in school, Henry tells Allen, who is nearby, to
help Cherie. Allen has no idea what to do as he didn’t pay attention, so he
rushes off to dial 911. On the way he lets Punky and Margaux know what’s
happened. Recalling their CPR lessons,
the girls manage to stay calm and fortunately are able to successfully revive
Cherie. Allen feels terrible and racked with guilt at being unable to help his
friend. Henry consoles the distraught Allen by saying that he didn’t know CPR
either, and that he should have removed the refrigerator door straight away.
The episode concludes on a light note when Betty asks her daughter how she’s feeling,
and Cherie cheerfully replies “Hungry”.
Although
writer Stephanie Mathison is credited for “Cherie Lifesaver”, the genesis of
the episode was thanks to then seven year old Jeremy Reams. A contest was held
by the producers of Punky Brewster where
children could send in their story ideas, and the best one would be filmed.
Reams’ premise, involving the kids learning CPR in school, then finding themselves
in a situation where they needed to use it, was chosen and scribed by Mathison.
She and the show’s creators decided on the idea of the refrigerator after
reading about the amount of fatalities caused by abandoned old models which
could be only opened from an outside latch, often occurring during games of
hide and seek. According to Joyce Fowler of the Fort Scott Tribune: “...the
appliance or chest provided a deceptively good place to hide. When the door
slammed shut, the tight fitting gasket on most of the appliances cut off air to the
child. This, along with the insulated construction of the appliance, also
prevented the child’s screams from being heard.” Cherie Johnson praised Punky Brewster’s producers for aiming for both the show’s fans and
cast alike to learn some valuable lessons about life, rather than the episodes
just being throwaway entertainment. “The producers were so right on target,
that not only did we do an episode all about the importance of CPR, but we kids
actually took lessons on it and learned how to do it! So we were all like CPR
experts by the end of the week. I think it’s so amazing that the producers
cared that much and got us on board to actually know the practice rather than
just do this Very Special Episode where it could have just been treated as
strictly entertainment. Nothing like this happens now, producers don’t care
about that kind of thing. They’d just wanna do their show and be done with
it. The producers on Punky Brewster
felt it was their duty to instil some life lessons not only for the audience,
but for the cast of the show, which I think is amazing. There was a sense of
responsibility.”
“Cherie
Lifesaver” drives home the point of CPR being an invaluable skill set for all
ages in the scene where Allen is sobbing and repeatedly apologising for not
being to help Cherie because he didn’t listen when Mike Fulton was teaching it.
He’s extremely shaken up knowing that his foolishness rendered him useless in
this critical situation. In addition, the importance of the issue was not
trivialised by having Mr. Fulton laugh at Allen’s annoying goofing off or
playing along with his banter – the exasperated teacher banishes Allen to the principal’s
office. Henry’s qualities as a soft-hearted, protective and paternal guardian,
not just to Punky but also to her friends, are touching shown when he expresses
his guilt over not detaching the refrigerator door immediately after moving it
to the yard. Although not as obvious a statement, there is also a message
conveyed in “Cherie Lifesaver” in that safety should always take precedence
over sentimentality. For example, someone hanging on to their unroadworthy,
highly unsafe rustbucket of a car solely because they
are attached to it. Henry was not holding onto his failing pre-Act fridge out
of financial desperation, he could have updated it many years previously, but
clung to it for sentimental reasons, despite having to clear out ice from the
freezer every few days.
As
with “Just Say No”, Cherie Johnson has fond memories of filming “Cherie
Lifesaver”. Regarding the filming of the refrigerator entrapment scene, she
recalled “Physically doing the stunt was awesome! The first time I got into the
refrigerator, the back was not off. There were two producers standing behind
the fridge, the director and a stage manager and they bought me towards the
fridge all together because they didn’t want me to be afraid. Now I was a
tomboy, so I was like “Hey! I can’t wait to do this!” I mean this was one of my
first ever stunts. I was excited. They told me if I got nervous they would open
up the fridge, so we did it and I was fine, and when I came back to do another
run through, they had cut a hole in the back. The stage manager said that he
wasn’t comfortable with me being inside a sealed fridge, he was just not happy
with me getting in there without a hole being cut out. So, while I was doing
the scene, the stage manager kept asking me “Are you OK? Are you OK?” and I was
like “I’m fine!” Now come tape night, the whole back of the refrigerator had
been taken off, I mean this stage manager was just so afraid of me being in
that thing! These adults that worked on the show really cared about us as
kids. While the audience was there, the
stage manager was still asking if I was OK!” Johnson
also credits the episode for forever ingraining CPR in her mind: “We learned so
much from working on Punky Brewster.
I had a baby recently and I got put on bed rest and I thought, “I should take
up child CPR classes”, then I started laughing, “I know CPR from Punky
Brewster!” But then I thought that I should get recertified. And my
recertification was so easy because I knew it from doing the show those many
years ago. It was like riding a bike, you never forget – thanks to Punky Brewster it was easy to pass my
test!”
Both
Punky Brewster’s creators and actors
were moved upon hearing feedback of children being inspired to learn CPR, and
in a few instances, actually utilising it. Johnson recalls: “There was a story
where a little girl was trapped inside a fridge and her brother saved her by using
CPR after he saw the episode, so that was amazing.” In a 2016 Mental Floss interview producer Rick
Hawkins recalled: “That show aired and the best reward
I ever got was a phone call we got the next Monday afternoon. A woman from the
Midwest called to say her husband worked for the power company, had been
electrocuted on the line, and had fallen to the ground just as some kids were
getting off the bus. They had seen the episode, ran over, gave him CPR, and
saved his life.”
Thankfully since the days of
“Cherie Lifesaver”, refrigerator-related deaths are now
almost non-existent (although as
recently as 2013, three children in South Africa perished after becoming stuck
in an abandoned fridge when playing near their home). But for many 1980s kids
who grew up watching Punky Brewster, hearing
little Cherie Johnson’s unheard cries for help and weeping during her
refrigerator ordeal was more than enough to scare them from venturing into
dumped whitegoods for life. The episode’s effect was such that some young fans
were even inspired by Punky and her friends to learn CPR themselves. I’ll leave
the last word to the episode’s namesake, Cherie Johnson: “…people are still
tweeting me about [“Cherie Lifesaver”] all the time [saying] “If Punky Brewster
taught me nothing else, it kept me out of a fridge.”
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